From: Body size from birth to middle age and the risk of hip and knee replacement
Body mass index (kg/m2) | Relative risk of hip replacement (95 % CI a) | Relative risk of knee replacement (95 % CI a) | |
---|---|---|---|
Size at age 10 years | |||
Small | <25 | 1.00 (0.95–1.05) | 1.00 (0.94–1.06) |
25–29.9 | 1.37 (1.29–1.44) | 2.65 (2.52–2.78) | |
30+ | 1.80 (1.63–1.99) | 6.49 (6.08–6.94) | |
Medium | <25 | 1.25 (1.20–1.30) | 1.10 (1.05–1.16) |
25–29.9 | 1.60 (1.54–1.66) | 2.61 (2.51–2.71) | |
30+ | 2.06 (1.93–2.20) | 6.18 (5.90–6.48) | |
Large | <25 | 1.61 (1.54–1.69) | 1.43 (1.34–1.53) |
25–29.9 | 2.00 (1.93–2.07) | 3.23 (3.12–3.35) | |
30+ | 2.52 (2.42–2.62) | 6.96 (6.76–7.18) | |
Size at age 10 years | |||
Thin | <25 | 1.00 (0.96–1.04) | 1.00 (0.95–1.06) |
25–29.9 | 1.38 (1.32–1.44) | 2.64 (2.54–2.74) | |
30+ | 1.75 (1.64–1.87) | 6.15 (5.89–6.42) | |
Average | <25 | 1.10 (1.07–1.14) | 0.90 (0.86–0.95) |
25–29.9 | 1.52 (1.48–1.57) | 2.26 (2.19–2.33) | |
30+ | 2.03 (1.94–2.12) | 5.35 (5.17–5.53) | |
Plump | <25 | 1.29 (1.20–1.39) | 0.87 (0.78–0.97) |
25–29.9 | 1.67 (1.57–1.77) | 2.08 (1.95–2.22) | |
30+ | 2.40 (2.26–2.54) | 5.25 (5.00–5.50) | |
Birth weight (kg) | |||
< 2.5 | <25 | 1.00 (0.91–1.10) | 1.00 (0.89–1.13) |
25–29.9 | 1.30 (1.19–1.41) | 2.62 (2.42–2.84) | |
30+ | 2.04 (1.84–2.26) | 6.01 (5.57–6.49) | |
2.5–3.4 | <25 | 0.96 (0.92–1.01) | 0.93 (0.88–0.99) |
25–29.9 | 1.31 (1.26–1.37) | 2.42 (2.32–2.52) | |
30+ | 1.86 (1.75–1.97) | 5.55 (5.31–5.80) | |
3.5+ | <25 | 0.92 (0.87–0.98) | 0.85 (0.78–0.92) |
25–29.9 | 1.31 (1.24–1.38) | 2.28 (2.16–2.41) | |
30+ | 1.79 (1.67–1.91) | 5.56 (5.29–5.85) |