From: A prospective, double-blind, randomized controlled trial of treatment of atlantoaxial instability with C1 posterior arches >4 mm by comparing C1 pedicle with lateral mass screws fixation
Operation time
Estimated blood loss
Venous plexus injury
Nerve root injury
Group A
85 ± 11
180 ± 40
0
Group B
110 ± 17
370 ± 80
13
9
P value
<0.01