|
General Characteristics
| | | | |
|
Patients
|
548
|
211
|
191
|
71
|
|
Age: median (IQR)
|
49 (37; 61)
|
51 (38; 61)
|
46 (37; 56)
|
47 (38; 59)
|
|
No age reported: n (%)
|
28 (5)
|
2 (1)
|
14 (7)
|
0 (0)
|
|
Gender female: n (%)
|
288 (53)
|
113 (54)
|
114 (60)
|
47 (66)
|
|
Missing gender information: n (%)
|
25 (4)
|
2 (1)
|
13 (7)
|
0 (0)
|
|
BMI: median (IQR)
|
26.6 (23.1; 30.2)
|
26 (22.8; 29.1)
|
24.8 (22.4; 28.3)
|
24.7 (22.5; 28.1)
|
|
Married or in a relationship: n (%)
|
229 (42)
|
90 (43)
|
81 (47)
|
34 (48)
|
|
No relationship, divorced: n (%)
|
275 (50)
|
110 (52)
|
90 (47)
|
34 (48)
|
|
Not reported: n (%)
|
44 (8)
|
11 (5)
|
20 (11)
|
3 (4)
|
|
Low education (high school): n (%)
|
126 (23)
|
45 (21)
|
28 (15)
|
13 (18)
|
|
Higher education: n (%)
|
361 (66)
|
150 (71)
|
138 (71)
|
52 (73)
|
|
No education reported: n (%)
|
61 (11)
|
16 (8)
|
25 (16)
|
6 (9)
|
|
Insurance Type
| | | | |
|
Medicare/Medicaid: n (%)
|
162 (29)
|
68 (32)
|
29 (15)
|
11 (15)
|
|
No fault: n (%)
|
4 (1)
|
3 (1)
|
10 (5)
|
5 (7)
|
|
Workers compensation: n (%)
|
33 (6)
|
14 (7)
|
11 (6)
|
6 (8)
|
|
Other (private, others): n (%)
|
322 (59)
|
124 (59)
|
128 (67)
|
49 (69)
|
|
None: n (%)
|
1 (0.001)
|
0 (0)
|
0 (0)
|
0 (0)
|
|
Not reported: n (%)
|
26 (5)
|
2 (1)
|
13 (7)
|
0 (0)
|
|
Occupation
| | | | |
|
White collar worker: n (%)
|
159 (29)
|
62 (29)
|
71 (37)
|
24 (34)
|
|
Blue collar worker: n (%)
|
85 (16)
|
29 (14)
|
24 (13)
|
10 (14)
|
|
Other: n (%)
|
0 (0)
|
0 (0)
|
0 (0)
|
0 (0)
|
|
Not reported: n (%)
|
58 (10)
|
15 (7)
|
24 (13)
|
6 (8)
|
|
Work Status
| | | | |
|
Working full time/part time: n (%)
|
273 (50)
|
106 (50)
|
118 (62)
|
46 (64)
|
|
Retired: n (%)
|
55 (10)
|
24 (4)
|
12 (6)
|
6 (8)
|
|
Mainly not working during the last 12 months: n (%)
|
373 (68)
|
152 (28)
|
57 (30)
|
22 (31)
|
|
Currently not working: n (%)
|
231 (42)
|
89 (42)
|
103 (54)
|
37 (52)
|
|
Not working because of ill health or pain: n (%)
|
95 (17)
|
40 (19)
|
20 (10)
|
7 (10
|
|
Not working because of main complaint
| | | | |
|
Job-related injury: n (%)
|
28 (5)
|
13 (6)
|
10 (5)
|
1 (1)
|
|
Workers compensation case to the main complaint: n (%)
|
22 (4)
|
11 (5)
|
7 (4)
|
6 (8)
|
|
Limited duty: n (%)
|
18 (3)
|
7 (3)
|
4 (2)
|
1 (1)
|
|
Pain-related
| | | | |
|
Acute: to 6 weeks: n (%)
|
39 (8)
|
17 (8)
|
17 (9)
|
4 (6)
|
|
Subacute: 6 to 12 weeks: n (%)
|
79 (14)
|
34 (16)
|
30 (16)
|
17 (24)
|
|
Chronic: more than 12 weeks: n (%)
|
363 (66)
|
137 (65)
|
119 (62)
|
46 (65)
|
|
No pain duration reported: n (%)
|
67 (12)
|
23 (11)
|
25 (13)
|
4 (6)
|
|
Sciatica/neck and arm pain: n (%)
|
44 (8)
|
27 (13)
|
4 (2)
|
0 (0)
|
|
Time under therapy: median (IQR) days
| |
44 (32; 67)
| |
46 (35; 63)
|
|
Self-reported measures
| | | | |
|
Baseline ODI/NDI: median, IQR
|
30 (18; 47)
|
28 (18; 45)
|
15 (9; 22)
|
13.3 (10; 20)
|
|
End of treatment ODI/NDI: median, IQR
|
–
|
20 (10; 36)
|
–
|
10 (5; 15)
|
|
No end of treatment ODI/NDI
|
–
|
13
|
–
|
2
|
|
Baseline NRS: median, IQR
|
6 (4; 8)
|
7 (4; 8)
|
6 (4; 7)
|
6 (3; 7)
|
|
No baseline NRS
|
50
|
17
|
21
|
3
|
|
End of treatment NRS: median, IQR
|
–
|
4.5 (3; 7)
|
–
|
4 (2; 5)
|
|
No end of treatment NRS
|
–
|
165
|
–
|
50
|
|
Baseline FABQ-W: median, IQR
|
9 (0; 21)
|
7 (0; 18)
|
11 (3; 21)
|
13 (1; 22)-
|
|
High FABQ-W (>25): n (%)
|
80 (15)
|
27 (13)
|
30 (16)
|
15 (21)
|
|
No baseline FABQ-W
|
57 (10)
|
26 (12)
|
24 (13)
|
3 (4)
|
|
End of treatment FABQ-W: median, IQR
|
–
|
6 (0; 17)
|
–
|
10 (0; 16)
|
|
No end of treatment FABQ-W
|
–
| |
–
|
–
|
|
Baseline FABQ-P: median, IQR
|
15 (12; 19)
|
15 (11; 18)
|
15 (11; 19)
|
15 (9; 19)
|
|
High FABQ-P (>15): n (%)
|
231 (42)
|
92 (44)
|
75 (39)
|
18 (25)
|
|
No baseline FABQ-P
|
40
|
12
|
20 (10)
|
2 (2.8)
|
|
End of treatment FABQ-P: median, IQR
|
–
|
12 (6.75, 16.3)
|
–
|
11 (3; 21)
|
|
No end of treatment FABQ-P
|
–
|
43
|
–
|
15 (4.7)
|
