| LBP cross-sectional | LBP longitudinal | Neck cross-sectional | Neck longitudinal |
---|---|---|---|---|
General Characteristics | Â | Â | Â | Â |
 Patients | 548 | 211 | 191 | 71 |
 Age: median (IQR) | 49 (37; 61) | 51 (38; 61) | 46 (37; 56) | 47 (38; 59) |
 No age reported: n (%) | 28 (5) | 2 (1) | 14 (7) | 0 (0) |
 Gender female: n (%) | 288 (53) | 113 (54) | 114 (60) | 47 (66) |
 Missing gender information: n (%) | 25 (4) | 2 (1) | 13 (7) | 0 (0) |
 BMI: median (IQR) | 26.6 (23.1; 30.2) | 26 (22.8; 29.1) | 24.8 (22.4; 28.3) | 24.7 (22.5; 28.1) |
 Married or in a relationship: n (%) | 229 (42) | 90 (43) | 81 (47) | 34 (48) |
 No relationship, divorced: n (%) | 275 (50) | 110 (52) | 90 (47) | 34 (48) |
 Not reported: n (%) | 44 (8) | 11 (5) | 20 (11) | 3 (4) |
 Low education (high school): n (%) | 126 (23) | 45 (21) | 28 (15) | 13 (18) |
 Higher education: n (%) | 361 (66) | 150 (71) | 138 (71) | 52 (73) |
 No education reported: n (%) | 61 (11) | 16 (8) | 25 (16) | 6 (9) |
Insurance Type | Â | Â | Â | Â |
 Medicare/Medicaid: n (%) | 162 (29) | 68 (32) | 29 (15) | 11 (15) |
 No fault: n (%) | 4 (1) | 3 (1) | 10 (5) | 5 (7) |
 Workers compensation: n (%) | 33 (6) | 14 (7) | 11 (6) | 6 (8) |
 Other (private, others): n (%) | 322 (59) | 124 (59) | 128 (67) | 49 (69) |
 None: n (%) | 1 (0.001) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) |
 Not reported: n (%) | 26 (5) | 2 (1) | 13 (7) | 0 (0) |
Occupation | Â | Â | Â | Â |
 White collar worker: n (%) | 159 (29) | 62 (29) | 71 (37) | 24 (34) |
 Blue collar worker: n (%) | 85 (16) | 29 (14) | 24 (13) | 10 (14) |
 Other: n (%) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) |
 Not reported: n (%) | 58 (10) | 15 (7) | 24 (13) | 6 (8) |
Work Status | Â | Â | Â | Â |
 Working full time/part time: n (%) | 273 (50) | 106 (50) | 118 (62) | 46 (64) |
 Retired: n (%) | 55 (10) | 24 (4) | 12 (6) | 6 (8) |
 Mainly not working during the last 12 months: n (%) | 373 (68) | 152 (28) | 57 (30) | 22 (31) |
 Currently not working: n (%) | 231 (42) | 89 (42) | 103 (54) | 37 (52) |
 Not working because of ill health or pain: n (%) | 95 (17) | 40 (19) | 20 (10) | 7 (10 |
Not working because of main complaint | Â | Â | Â | Â |
 Job-related injury: n (%) | 28 (5) | 13 (6) | 10 (5) | 1 (1) |
 Workers compensation case to the main complaint: n (%) | 22 (4) | 11 (5) | 7 (4) | 6 (8) |
 Limited duty: n (%) | 18 (3) | 7 (3) | 4 (2) | 1 (1) |
Pain-related | Â | Â | Â | Â |
 Acute: to 6 weeks: n (%) | 39 (8) | 17 (8) | 17 (9) | 4 (6) |
 Subacute: 6 to 12 weeks: n (%) | 79 (14) | 34 (16) | 30 (16) | 17 (24) |
 Chronic: more than 12 weeks: n (%) | 363 (66) | 137 (65) | 119 (62) | 46 (65) |
 No pain duration reported: n (%) | 67 (12) | 23 (11) | 25 (13) | 4 (6) |
 Sciatica/neck and arm pain: n (%) | 44 (8) | 27 (13) | 4 (2) | 0 (0) |
 Time under therapy: median (IQR) days |  | 44 (32; 67) |  | 46 (35; 63) |
Self-reported measures | Â | Â | Â | Â |
 Baseline ODI/NDI: median, IQR | 30 (18; 47) | 28 (18; 45) | 15 (9; 22) | 13.3 (10; 20) |
 End of treatment ODI/NDI: median, IQR | – | 20 (10; 36) | – | 10 (5; 15) |
 No end of treatment ODI/NDI | – | 13 | – | 2 |
 Baseline NRS: median, IQR | 6 (4; 8) | 7 (4; 8) | 6 (4; 7) | 6 (3; 7) |
 No baseline NRS | 50 | 17 | 21 | 3 |
 End of treatment NRS: median, IQR | – | 4.5 (3; 7) | – | 4 (2; 5) |
 No end of treatment NRS | – | 165 | – | 50 |
 Baseline FABQ-W: median, IQR | 9 (0; 21) | 7 (0; 18) | 11 (3; 21) | 13 (1; 22)- |
 High FABQ-W (>25): n (%) | 80 (15) | 27 (13) | 30 (16) | 15 (21) |
 No baseline FABQ-W | 57 (10) | 26 (12) | 24 (13) | 3 (4) |
 End of treatment FABQ-W: median, IQR | – | 6 (0; 17) | – | 10 (0; 16) |
 No end of treatment FABQ-W | – |  | – | – |
 Baseline FABQ-P: median, IQR | 15 (12; 19) | 15 (11; 18) | 15 (11; 19) | 15 (9; 19) |
 High FABQ-P (>15): n (%) | 231 (42) | 92 (44) | 75 (39) | 18 (25) |
 No baseline FABQ-P | 40 | 12 | 20 (10) | 2 (2.8) |
 End of treatment FABQ-P: median, IQR | – | 12 (6.75, 16.3) | – | 11 (3; 21) |
 No end of treatment FABQ-P | – | 43 | – | 15 (4.7) |