Ā | Clinical outcomes after 2Ā years | ||
---|---|---|---|
Ā | ECOs (nā=ā81) | NECOs (nā=ā25) | P |
Pseudoclaudication: anyb | 62 | 15 | 0.13 |
SLR or femoral tensionb | 20 | 8 | 0.51 |
Course of disease: yrc | 3.2āĀ±ā2.6 | 3.5āĀ±ā3.1 | 0.64 |
Pain radiation: anyb | 57 | 18 | 0.88 |
Any neurological deficit | Ā | Ā | Ā |
āReflexes: asymmetric depresseda | 32 | 4 | 0.03 |
āSensory: asymmetric decreasea | 43 | 5 | 0.02 |
Motor: asymmetric weaknessa | 34 | 4 | 0.02 |
VAS improvement rate after SNRBa | Ā | Ā | 0.01 |
āā¤24Ā % | 8 | 7 | Ā |
ā25ā~ā49Ā % | 37 | 9 | Ā |
ā50ā~ā74Ā % | 21 | 3 | Ā |
āā„75Ā % | 5 | 6 | Ā |
ODI improvement rate after SNRBa | Ā | Ā | 0.13 |
āā¤24Ā % | 20 | 6 | Ā |
ā25ā~ā49Ā % | 45 | 9 | Ā |
ā50ā~ā74Ā % | 12 | 6 | Ā |
āā„75Ā % | 4 | 4 | Ā |
VAS score before operationa | Ā | Ā | 0.01 |
āā¤2 | 12 | 9 | Ā |
ā3ā~ā5 | 23 | 8 | Ā |
ā5ā~ā7 | 27 | 4 | Ā |
āā„8 | 19 | 4 | Ā |
ODI before operationa | Ā | Ā | 0.32 |
āā¤24Ā % | 25 | 6 | Ā |
ā25Ā ~ā49Ā % | 33 | 7 | Ā |
ā50ā~ā74Ā % | 18 | 9 | Ā |
āā„75Ā % | 5 | 3 | Ā |
X-ray of lumbar vertebra | Ā | Ā | Ā |
āDegenerative scoliosisbb | 25 | 7 | 0.79 |
āLumbar lordosis disappearb | 72 | 19 | 0.19 |
āDegenerative lumbar instabilityb | 28 | 6 | 0.32 |
Stenosis level | Ā | Ā | Ā |
āL1-L2a | 10 | 4 | 0.74 |
āL2-L3a | 17 | 4 | 0.78 |
āL3-L4b | 59 | 15 | 0.22 |
āL4-L5a | 78 | 17 | 0.02 |
āL5-S1b | 32 | 4 | 0.03 |
Total number of stenosisa | Ā | Ā | 0.72 |
āTwo | 13 | 5 | Ā |
āThree | 36 | 9 | Ā |
āMore than 3 | 32 | 11 | Ā |
Stenosis locations | Ā | Ā | Ā |
āCentral or Lateral recessb | 71 | 18 | 0.11 |
āNeuroforamen | 21 | 5 | 0.03 |
Stenosis severityb | Ā | Ā | 0.55 |
āMild | 25 | 8 | Ā |
āModerate | 35 | 13 | Ā |
āSevere | 21 | 4 | Ā |