Table 1 Groups, orthoses, functional ambulation, joint contractures, muscle strength, and functional ambulation without orthoses
From: Gait dynamics in the wide spectrum of children with arthrogryposis: a descriptive study
Subject | Group | Orthoses | Functional | Joint contractures (°) | Muscle strength (grade 0–5) | Functional | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ambulation | Hip | Knee | Plantar | Hip | Knee | Ankle | ambulation | ||||||
Flexion | Flexion | Flexion | Flexion | Extension | Abduktion | Extension | Dorsiflexion | Plantarflexion | without | ||||
L/R | L/R | L/R | L/R | L/R | L/R | L/R | L/R | L/R | orthoses | ||||
1 | AMC1 | KAFO-LK | III | 10/20 | 30/30 | 20/20 | 4/4 | 3/1 | 3/3 | 2/2 | 0/0 | 0/0 | V |
2 | KAFO-LK | III | 5/5 | 20/15 | -/5 | 2/2 | 3/3 | 2/2 | 2/2 | 1/1 | 1/1 | V | |
3 | KAFO-LK-C | III | 20/+15b | 40/50 | 3/3 | 4/4 | 4/4 | 3/3 | 0/0 | 0/0 | V | ||
4 | KAFO-LK | III | -/10 | 20/20 | 4/4 | 4/4 | 4/4 | 3/3 | 0/0 | 0/0 | V | ||
5 | KAFO-LK-C | III | 30/30 | 25/25 | 3/3 | 4/4 | 4/4 | 3/3 | 1/1 | 1/1 | V | ||
6 | AMC2 | KAFO-O-C | III | 15/5 | 10/- | 4/4 | 4/4 | 4/4 | 4/3 | 0/0 | 0/0 | IV | |
7 | AFO-H | II | -/5 | +15/+10 | 5/- | 4/4 | 4/4 | 4/4 | 5/5 | 3/4 | 4/4 | II | |
8 | AFO-FC | II | +10/+10 | 4/4 | 4/4 | 4/4 | 4/4 | 4/4 | 3/3 | III | |||
9 | AFO-S | III | 15/15 | 4/4 | 4/4 | 3/3 | 4/4 | 4/4 | 2/2 | IV | |||
10 | KAFO-O-C | II | 5/- | 10/5 | 15/- | 4/4 | 4/4 | 4/4 | 4/4 | 1/1 | 2/2 | III | |
11 | AFO-H | II | 5/- | +20/+20 | 4/4 | 4/4 | 4/4 | 4/4 | 4/4 | 2/2 | III | ||
12 | AFO-Ca | II | -/5 | -/10 | 5/5 | 5/4 | 5/4 | 5/4 | 4/3 | 5/3 | II | ||
13 | AFO-Sa | II | -/5 | 4/4 | 4/4 | 4/4 | 5/5 | 5/3 | 5/3 | II | |||
14 | AFO-C | II | 5/5 | 4/4 | 4/4 | 5/5 | 4/4 | 3/3 | II | ||||
15 | AFO-FC | II | -/+10 | 20/- | 5/5 | 4/4 | 4/4 | 4/4 | 2/2 | 2/2 | II | ||
16 | AMC3 | Shoes | I | 10/10 | 5/5 | 4/4 | 4/4 | 4/4 | 4/4 | 4/4 | I | ||
17 | Shoes | I | 5/10 | 4/4 | 4/4 | 4/4 | 4/4 | 4/3 | 3/3 | I | |||
18 | Shoes + FO | I | 5/- | 10/- | 5/5 | 4/4 | 4/4 | 4/4 | 4/4 | 4/4 | I | ||
19 | Shoes | I | 10/10 | +10/+20 | 5/5 | 4/4 | 5/5 | 5/5 | 5/5 | 5/5 | I | ||
20 | Shoes | I | +10/+10 | 5/5 | 5/5 | 4/4 | 5/5 | 4/4 | 5/5 | I | |||
21 | Shoes | I | +15/+15 | 5/5 | 4/4 | 4/4 | 4/4 | 4/4 | 4/4 | I | |||
22 | Shoes | I | -/5 | 5/5 | 5/5 | 5/5 | 5/5 | 4/4 | 5/5 | I | |||
23 | Shoes + FO | I | -/5 | 4/4 | 4/4 | 4/4 | 4/4 | 3/4 | 4/4 | I | |||
24 | Shoes | I | -/10 | 5/5 | 5/5 | 5/5 | 5/5 | 4/4 | 4/4 | 4/4 | I | ||
25 | Shoes | I | 5/5 | 5/5 | 5/5 | 4/4 | 4/4 | 4/4 | I | ||||
26 | Shoes | I | -/10 | -/+10 | 5/- | 4/4 | 5/5 | 5/5 | 4/4 | 4/4 | 5/5 | I | |