Characteristic | No PEX (n = 46) | PEX (n = 58) | p value |
---|---|---|---|
Age (years) | 61 ± 15 | 60 ± 17 | 0.81 |
Male / Female | 26 / 20 | 27 / 31 | - |
ANCA status (%) | Â | Â | Â |
PR3+ | 26 (57) | 25 (43) | 0.67 |
MPO+ | 16 (35) | 30 (52) | 0.07 |
Negative | 4 (8) | 3 (5) | 0.81 |
Diagnosis | Â | Â | Â |
GPA | 26 | 25 | 0.67 |
MPA | 12 | 29 | 0.02 |
ANCA- vasculitis | 4 | 3 | 0.81 |
EGPA | 3 | 1 | 0.32 |
Organ involvement | Â | Â | Â |
Number (%) of patients | Â | Â | Â |
Kidney | 35 (76) | 57 (98) | 0.47 |
Lung | 26 (46) | 30 (52) | 0.54 |
ENT | 17 (37) | 13 (22) | 0.89 |
Nerve | 14 (30) | 8 (14) | 0.03 |
Skin | 10 (22) | 8 (14) | 0.26 |
Joints | 7 (15) | 11 (19) | 0.65 |
Eye | 4 (9) | 5 (9) | 0.96 |
Gastrointestinal | 1 (2) | 3 (5) | 0.44 |
Indication for PEX | Â | Â | Â |
Number (%) of patients | Â | Â | Â |
Dialysis-requiring renal failure | - | 20 (34) | Â |
Serum creatinine ≥500 μmol/l | - | 12 (21)a |  |
Alveolar haemorrhage | - | 9 (16) | Â |
Histologically significant renal disease | - | 52 (90) | Â |
BVAS | 17 (13 – 23) | 29 (12 – 47) | 0.01 |