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Table 7 Multiple linear regression with pain-related disability (PDI) as the criterion

From: The Psychological Inflexibility in Pain Scale (PIPS) – validation, factor structure and comparison to the Chronic Pain Acceptance Questionnaire (CPAQ) and other validated measures in German chronic back pain patients

 

M

SD

B

SE B

β

Constant

–

–

19.00

8.94

–

Sex

–

–

1.43

1.97

.04

Age (years)

51.0

10.5

−0.07

0.08

-.05

Average Pain (0–10)

5.5

2.1

1.93

0.44

.27***

PCS

19.7

12.1

0.50

0.10

.41***

TSK

35.9

7.7

−0.19

0.14

-.10

HADS-A

10.0

3.5

−0.48

0.31

-.11

HADS-D

10.2

3.9

0.41

0.29

.11

PIPS-Avoidance

31.7

11.2

0.31

0.11

.24**

PIPS-Fusion

17.0

3.5

−0.40

0.27

-.09

  1. PCS: Pain Catastrophizing Scale; TSK: Tampa Scale of Kinesiophobia; HADS: Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (A: Subscale Anxiety; D: Subscale Depression); PIPS: Psychological Inflexibility in Pain Scale (Avoidance: Subscale Avoidance; Fusion: Subscale Fusion without item 3)
  2. Notes: corrected R2 = .428; ** p < .01, *** p < .001
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BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders

ISSN: 1471-2474

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