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Table 1 Demographic factors and chronic pain in high school students

From: A cross sectional study between the prevalence of chronic pain and academic pressure in adolescents in China (Shanghai)

 

N

% With NSP

P value

OR (95 % CI)

% With LBP

P value

OR (95 % CI)

% With headache

P value

OR (95 % CI)

% With AP

P value

OR (95 % CI)

Gender

  

<0.001

  

0.001

  

<0.001

  

0.029

 

 Male

1254

36.8 %

 

0.69 (0.58–0.82)

29.0 %

 

0.74 (0.61–0.88)

24.6 %

 

0.54 (0.45–0.65)

18.5 %

 

0.79 (0.64–0.98)

 Female

1333

44.1 %

 

1

35.4 %

 

1

35.0 %

 

1

21.5 %

 

1

  1. NSP neck/shoulder pain, LBP low back pain, AP abdominal pain, OR odds ratio, CI confidence interval