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Table 2 Significant changes in SDAI scores and circulating biomarker concentrations following 6 months DMARD therapy

From: Circulating anti-citrullinated peptide antibodies, cytokines and genotype as biomarkers of response to disease-modifying antirheumatic drug therapy in early rheumatoid arthritis

Variable

n

Baseline

6 months

P value

Median

IQR

Median

IQR

SDAI

140

41.39

24.10

16 .00

15.81

0.0001

CRP (μg/ml)

140

17.10

42.25

8.90

17.35

0.0001

ACPA (IU/ml)

100

516.60

1027.75

255.65

677.20

0.0001

IL-4 (pg/ml)

32

4.70

10.28

1.51

6.53

0.0075

IL-7 (pg/ml)

123

20.32

82.22

16.69

23.46

0.0013

IL-8 (pg/ml)

123

8.79

12.65

5.70

7.09

0.0001

G-CSF (pg/ml)

123

13.82

60.02

7.23

51.61

0.0083

VEGF (pg/ml)

123

168.56

441.33

92.62

167.21

0.0010

Ratio IL-1 / IL-1Ra

37

0.05

0.05

0.03

0.06

0.0130

Ratio IL-17 / IL-10

30

10.42

15.61

3.72

3.81

0.0001

  1. Only those biomarkers which decreased significantly post-therapy are shown