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Table 3 Summary of predominant subclasses in autoantibodies in IgG4-RD and autoimmune diseases

From: Screening for IgG4-type anti-nuclear antibodies in IgG4-related disease

Diseases

Autoantibodies

Predominant subclass

IgG4 subclass

Reports

IgG4-RD

ANA

IgG2

Negative

Present study

IgG4-RD (AIP)

Anti-PSTI

IgG1

Negative

Asada [16]

SLE, SSc, SS, PM

ANA

IgG1/2/3

Seldom

Present study, Zouali [11], Eisenberg [12], Maran [13], Vazquez-abad [14]

GPA, Vasculitis

ANCA

IgG1, IgG4

Frequent

Brouwer [21], Mellbye [23], Liu [24], Gao [22]

RA

ACPA

IgG1, IgG4

Frequent

Engelmann [25]

PF, PV

Anti-Dsg-1/3

IgG4

Primary

Rock [18], Ding [19]

Idiopathic MN

Anti-PLA2R

IgG4

Primary

Beck [20]

  1. ACPA: anti-citrullinated protein antibody; AIP: autoimmune pancreatitis; ANA: anti-nuclear antibody; ANCA: anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibody; Dsg-1/3: desmoglein-1 and 3; GPA: granulomatosis with polyangiitis; MN: membranous nephropathy; PF: pemphigus foliaceus; PLA2R: phospholipase A2 receptor; PSTI: pancreatic secretory trypsin inhibitor; PV: pemphigus vulgaris; RA: rheumatoid arthritis