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Table 1 Demographic and clinical characteristics of the suspected cases referred for labial salivary gland biopsy

From: Clinical characteristics and biopsy accuracy in suspected cases of Sjögren’s syndrome referred to labial salivary gland biopsy

Parameters

N = 216

Age (years)

47.7 ± 12.5

Gender (Women)

188 (87%)

Dryness symptoms (only)

111 (51.4%)

Dryness and systemic symptoms

92 (42.6%)

Systemic symptoms (only)

12 (5.55%)

Virus C Hepatitis

1 (0.45%)

Unstimulated salivary flow (<0.1 ml/min)

119 (55.09%)

Schirmer test I (≤5 mm)

103 (47.68%)

Anti-SSA and/or anti-SSB

36 (16.66%)

ANA

100 (46.29%)

Rheumatoid Factor (latex)

40 (18.51%)

Focal Sialoadenitis (focus score ≥ 1)

79 (36.57%)

  1. ANA = antinuclear antibodies.