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Table 4 References of studies for potential factors

From: Risk factors for venous thromboembolism of total hip arthroplasty and total knee arthroplasty: a systematic review of evidences in ten years

Risk factors

Reference number’s for papers

Demographic factors

 

Age

[22,23,26,28-30,35,41,47,52,54,63]

Gender

[18,22,23,26,28-30,35,41,47,52-54]

BMI

[26,28-30,35,54]

Race

[23]

ASA physical status

[35,52,54]

Clinical factors

Underlying diagnosis

[26,46,47]

Comorbidity (Charlson index)

[23,47,54]

Cardiovascular disease

[18,22,26,29,30,35,47,53,54,62]

Respiratory disease

[35,58]

Neurological disease

[35]

Liver and kidney disease

[47,61]

Metabolic disease

[26,35,37,47,53,59,64]

Hematological disease

[26,35]

Endocrine disease

[26,35]

Malignancy

[26,35,47,53]

Medication (hormone replacement/herbal)

[18,26,29]

Laboratory indexes

Preoperative laboratory index

[35,49]

Postoperative laboratory index

[28,53]

Health care provider- related factors

Surgery type

[11,13,18,20,21,26,27,29,30,35,41,53]

Surgical technic

[12,13,18,21,29]

Operating time

[19,22,35,49]

Anesthesia

[18,21,29,30,52]

Bleeding

[28]

Hospital volume

[23,55]

Insurance type

[23]

Thromboprophylaxes

Chemoprophylaxis

[14-18,21,25,26,28,31-34,36,38-40,42-45,47,48,50,51,56,60,61]

Initiating and lasting of the prophylaxis

[21,30,43,57]

Mechanical and physical prophylaxis

[19,24,29,30,52]