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Table 1 Distribution of selected determinants among train engineers and sedentary factory workers.

From: Are the determinants of vertebral endplate changes and severe disc degeneration in the lumbar spine the same? A magnetic resonance imaging study in middle-aged male workers

 

Train engineers N = 159

Factory workers N = 69

 

Mean (SD)

Range

Mean (SD)

Range

Vibration (years)

21.3 (4.7)

5–31

-

-

Age (years)

46.0 (3.2)

38–53

47.8 (4.5)

36–56

BMI (kg/m2)

25.8 (2.7)

18.3–33.9

26.9 (3.7)

21.1–41.5

Waist circumference (cm)

91.9 (8.7)

74–121

95.8 (10.5)

73–133

Fat percentage (%)

21.4 (4.9)

11–40

23.4 (8.5)

6–46

Lifetime exercise 1

7

3–9

6

3–9

Current smoking 2

    

   No

125 (80%)

 

52 (75%)

 

   Yes

31 (20%)

 

17 (25%)

 

Smoking among current smokers (pack years)

23.4 (12.1)

1–61

16.7 (11.5)

1–35

Alcohol consumption 2

    

   Once a month or less

41 (27%)

 

7 (10%)

 

   2 to 3 times a month

55 (36%)

 

17 (25%)

 

   1 to 4 times a week

57 (37%)

 

27 (39%)

 

   More than 4 times a week

0 (0%)

 

18 (26%)

 
  1. 1 Data as Median.2 Data as N (%).