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Table 3 Cephalometric measurements in Scheuermann's disease and scoliosis group.

From: Craniofacial features of children with spinal deformities

Direction of the measurement

Parameters

Scheuermann's disease group

Scoliosis group

  

Mean

SD

Min.

Max.

Mean

SD

Min.

Max.

Sagittal

Maxillary depth (MD)

Norm:90.0 ± 3°

91.31

3.87

80.80

100.90

91.83

3.15

85.80

97.70

 

Ramus position (RP)

Norm:76.0 ± 3°

73.80

4.98

59.00

82.30

74.84

2.91

68.00

82.90

Vertical

Facial axis (FA)

Norm:90.0 ± 3°

86.31

3.62

78.20

91.80

86.50

4.92

78.40

100.20

 

Lower facial height (LFH)

Norm:47.0 ± 4°

39.50

4.17

30.50

50.10

39.35

5.22

27.70

50.30

 

Mandibular plane angle (MP)

Norm:27.2 ± 4.5°

22.97

5.80

14.30

33.40

21.01

5.62

10.10

30.80