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Table 1 Subject Demographics and LBP Characteristics

From: Regional differences in lumbar spinal posture and the influence of low back pain

 

No LBP (n = 36)

Minor LBP (n = 81)

Significant LBP (n = 53)

Age (mean + SD, years)

21.7 ± 3.5

22.0 ± 4.2

23.9 ± 5.1

BMI (mean + SD, kg/m 2)

21.9 ± 2.8

23.3 ± 4.3

23.1 ± 3.4

Lifetime highest VAS (mean + SD,/10)

0

3.9 ± 2.3

6.6 ± 1.6

Annual LBP Duration (range, days)

0

1–7

8–30

Requiring treatment, medication or activity reduction past 12-months (%)

0

44.4

96.2

Oswestry Disability Index (mean + SD)

0

10.4 ± 6.6

21.2 ± 9.2

  1. BMI = body mass index. VAS = visual analogue scale.