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Table 2 Rate of response and association of responses to individual questions about knee OA with symptomatic knee osteoarthritis (n = 1464)

From: Validation of a screening questionnaire for hip and knee osteoarthritis in old people

Question

n

Frequency of positive findings, %

Sensitivity,% (95% CI)

Specificity,% (95% CI)

Positive Predictive Value,% (95% CI)

Negative Predictive Value,% (95% CI)

Odds ratio (95% CI)

C statistics

1. – During the last 12 months, have you often had pain in one or both your knees for one month or more?

1413

80.96

94.77 (93.17, 96.37)

34.48 (30.87, 38.09)

61.80 (58.98, 64.62)

85.50 (81.29, 89.71)

9.54 (9.66, 13.67)

0.646

2. – Has a doctor ever told you that you have osteoarthritis in one or both of your knees?

1419

62.86

80.70 (77.87,83.53)

56.91 (53.17, 60.65)

67.49 (64.42, 70.56)

72.68 (68.88, 76.48)

5.52 (4.35, 7.00)

0.688

3. – Do you have a prosthesis in one or both of your knees?

1414

3.75

6.76 (4.95, 8.57)

99.55 (99.04,100.1)

94.34 (88.12, 100.6)

49.30 (46.64, 51.96)

16.21 (5.03, 52.21)

0.532

4. – Have you had any surgical intervention in one or both of your knees?

1415

11.38

16.40 (13.73, 19.07)

94.09 (92.31, 95.87)

75.16 (68.49, 81.83)

50.80 (48.03, 53.57)

3.12 (2.15, 4.54)

0.552

5. – During the last 12 months, have you had stiffness in one or both your knees for one month or more?

1417

48.98

64.37 (60.92, 67.82)

67.90 (64.38, 71.42)

68.73 (65.28, 72.18)

63.49 (59.98, 67.00)

3.82 (3.07, 4.77)

0.661

6. – During the last 12 months, have you had any of the following limitations because of pain or stiffness in one or both of your knees?

        

   6 a. – Rising from a chair or toilet

1360

61.91

78.58 (75.58, 81.58)

56.79 (52.96, 60.62)

67.10 (63.93, 70.27)

70.27 (66.33, 74.21)

4.82 (30.80 6.11)

0.677

   6 b. – Going up steps

1380

69.71

85.44 (82.88, 88.00)

47.85 (44.02, 51.68)

64.66 (61.64, 67.68)

74.64 (70.47, 78.81)

5.38 (4.16, 6.96)

0.666

   6 c. – Going down steps

1374

70.74

88.05 (85.69, 90.41)

48.76 (44.91, 52.61)

65.95 (62.97, 68.93)

78.36 (74.33, 82.39)

7.01 (5.34, 9.20)

0.684

   6d. – Walking 4 blocks (or 500 m)

1348

55.34

70.72 (67.37, 74.07)

61.62 (57.86, 65.38)

67.02 (63.65, 70.39)

65.61 (61.82, 69.40)

3.88 (3.09, 4.87)

0.662

7. – During the last 12 months, have you often experienced any sensation of insecurity or that one or both of your knees failed?

1394

62.55

77.05 (74.00, 80.10)

53.47 (49.67, 57.27)

64.68 (61.51, 67.85)

67.82 (63.81, 71.83)

3.86 (3.07, 4.86)

0.653

  1. 95% CI = 95% confidence interval
  2. c statistics: estimated by logistic regression model