A theoretical model for the development of a diagnosis-based clinical decision rule for the management of patients with spinal pain

Table 2 Proposed pain provocation signs and their means of detection.

Pain Provocation Sign	Detection	Suspected Source
Segmental Pain Provocation Signs	Palpation, pain provocation tests	Zygapophyseal joint
Centralization Signs	End range loading examination	Intervertebral disc
Neurodynamic Signs	Neurodynamic Tests	Neural structures
Muscle Palpation Signs	Palpation	Myofascial tissues

ISSN: 1471-2474