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Table 1 Baseline descriptive data for the two study populations.

From: Responsiveness and minimal clinically important difference for pain and disability instruments in low back pain patients

 

Study population

Characteristic

Primary sector patients (n = 94)

Secondary sector patients (n = 97)

Age, mean (min., max.)

44 (18–76)

47 (20–85)

Sex, n (%)

  

   Male

44 (47)

45 (46)

   Female

50 (53)

52 (54)

Pain location, n (%)

  

   Low back only*

70 (75)

28 (29)

   Leg pain (+/- LBP)

24 (25)

69 (71)

Duration of current problem, n (%)

  

   ≤ 30 days

69 (73)

12 (12)

   > 30 days

23 (24)

79 (81)

   Missing

2 (2)

6 (6)

Use of pain medication†, n (%)

  

   ≤ a couple of times a week

59 (63)

39 (40)

   > a couple of times a week

33 (35)

58 (60)

   Missing

2 (2)

-

Disability at baseline 0–100 scale, mean (SD)

  

   ODI

27.4 (16.2)

33.7 (14.5) ‡

   RMQ

40.3 (18.5)

45.2 (16.3)

   LBPRSdisability

33.6 (17.8)

45.2 (17.8) ‡

   SF36 (pf)

34.9 (25.0)

45.7 (20.3) ‡

Pain at baseline, 0–100 scale (mean, SD)

  

   LBPRSpain

37.4 (21.1)

47.7 (22.5) ‡

   SF36 (bp)

64.9 (20.2)

64.0 (20.5)

   NRSpain over the past week

43.3 (23.2)

48.6 (25.3)

  1. * The low back is defined as the area between the lower costal margin and the gluteal folds.
  2. † Any pain-killing medication taken for back and/or leg pain over the past week.
  3. ‡ Significant different compared to primary sector patients (unpaired t-test)