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Table 2 Demographic characteristics of patients undergoing ambulatory surgery for upper extremity in the United States, 2006

From: Epidemiology of musculoskeletal upper extremity ambulatory surgery in the United States

Characteristics

Rotator cuff repair

Shoulder arthroscopy╪

Carpal tunnel release

Wrist arthroscopy╪

Age (years)

    

15-44

14%

39%

26%

60%

45-64

58%

50%

50%

32%

65-74

20%

6%

12%

6%

≥75

8%

4%

11%

-

Sex

    

Female

44%

40%

68%

42%

Male

56%

60%

32%

58%

Primary payer

    

Medicare

23%

9%

24%

2%

Medicaid

2%

1%

3%

-

Private or commercial insurance

55%

65%

58%

62%

Workers compensation

16%

20%

13%

37%

Other*

4%

5%

2%

-

Facility type

    

Hospital-based

40%

27%

22%

18%

Freestanding

60%

73%

78%

82%

Anesthesia**

    

General

85%

86%

20%

66%

Block

21%

22%

29%

32%

Topical/local

6%

6%

28%

16%

Intravenous sedation

10%

7%

33%

11%

  1. ╪Shoulder arthroscopy excludes rotator cuff tears; Wrist arthroscopy excludes carpal tunnel syndrome.
  2. *Other includes TRICARE, other government, self pay, charity care/ write off.
  3. **Total does not equal a 100% since types of anesthesia are not mutually exclusive and data for other types of anesthesia such as intravenous, epidural, etc. are not presented.
  4. Number of subjects missing in non-weighted data for primary payer = 6 for rotator cuff repair, 4 for shoulder arthroscopy, 9 for carpal tunnel release, and 2 for wrist arthroscopy.
  5. Table represents unweighted proportions.