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Table 3 Sensitivity, specificity, positive and negative predictive values and corresponding cut-offs of lumbar spine and femoral neck T-scores and FRAX major fracture model without BMD for the prediction of grade 2/3 vertebral fractures

From: The discriminative ability of FRAX, the WHO algorithm, to identify women with prevalent asymptomatic vertebral fractures: a cross-sectional study

FRAX major fractures without BMD

Lumbar spine T-score

Femoral neck T-score

Cut-off

Se

Sp

PPV

NPV

PLR

Cut-off

Se

Sp

PPV

NPV

PLR

Cut-off

Se

Sp

PPV

NPV

PLR

≥1%

99.4

13.4

21.8

98.9

1,15

≤-1

82.8

35.2

23.7

89.4

1,28

≤-1

81.0

45.5

26.5

90.8

1,49

≥2%

84.7

51.6

29.8

93.3

1,75

≤-2

57.7

61.3

26.6

85.6

1,49

≤-2

46.0

80.3

36.2

86.0

2,34

≥3%

57.1

78.7

39.4

88.3

2,68

≤-2.5

47.2

76.9

33.2

85.7

2,04

≤-2.5

27.6

91.2

43.3

83.8

3,14

≥4%

34.4

88.8

42.7

84.8

3,07

≤-3

32.5

88.5

40.8

84.4

2,83

≤-3

13.5

96.9

51.2

82.2

4,35

  1. Se: sensitivity, Sp: specificity, PPV: positive predictive value, NPV: negative predictive value, PLR: positive likelihood ratio.