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Table 8 Psychosocial factors associated with LBP disability among Botswana school teachers

From: Low back pain among school teachers in Botswana, prevalence and risk factors

Risk factorsa

Minimal disability

Moderate/severe disability/crippled

Total

P value

 

%

%

%

 

Decision latitude

   

0.541

Low

19.3

17.5

18.7

 

High

80.7

82.5

81.3

 

Psychosocial job demands

   

0.040

Low

20.3

14.6

18.4

 

High

79.7

85.4

81.6

 

Job insecurity

   

0.010

Low

76.9

68.8

74.2

 

High

23.1

31.2

25.8

 

Co-worker support

   

0.071

Low

17.8

22.9

19.5

 

High

82.2

77.1

80.5

 

Supervisor support

   

0.037

Low

30.3

37.3

32.6

 

High

69.7

62.7

67.4

 

Social support

   

0.128

Low

13.8

17.8

15.2

 

High

86.2

82.2

84.8

 

Job dissatisfaction

   

0.069

Low

42.2

35.8

40.1

 

High

57.8

64.2

59.9

 
  1. aStatistical associations between independent variables and LBP disability were evaluated using chi-squared. Statistically significant differences (p<0.05) are marked in bold.