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Table 1 Average hallux valgus angle: results from the three measurement methods

From: The hallux valgus angle of the margo medialis pedis as an alternative to the measurement of the metatarsophalangeal hallux valgus angle

Method

Mean (°)

SD (°)

Coeff. of variation (%)

Reliability

MMP

12.9

9.0

7.7

0.989

CC

17.7

9.3

8.6

0.973

SB

17.5

9.3

10.2

0.962

  1. Hallux valgus angle as determined by the margo medialis pedis (MMP) method, the centre base – centre head (CC) method, and the shaft bisection (SB) method. Mean, standard deviation (SD), coefficient of variation, and reliability are shown.