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Table 1 Baseline characteristics of the patients of the treat-to-target (T2T) and usual care (UC) groups

From: Treating to the target of remission in early rheumatoid arthritis is cost-effective: results of the DREAM registry

 

T2T (n=261)

UC (n=213)

UC from 2006 (n=69)

Age, mean ± SD years

57.9 ± 13.8

56.6 ±13.4

53.9 ±13.0†

Female sex, n (%)

161 (61.7)

132 (62.0)

43 (62.3)

RF positive, n (%)

178 (68.2)

147/211 (69.7)

48/69 (69.6)

DAS28, mean ± SD

5.0 ± 1.1

4.8 ± 1.2†

4.8 ± 1.3

No. of swollen joints (28 assessed), median (IQR)

8 (5–12)

9 (6–13)†

8 (5–12)

No. of tender joints (28 assessed), median (IQR)

5 (2–9)

4 (2–9)

4 (1–9)

ESR, median (IQR) mm/hour

28.0 (15.5-42.0)

26.0 (12.0-39.0)

29.0 (17.0-43.5)

CRP, median (IQR) mg/litre

14.0 (5.0-34.5)

6.7 (0.0-27.8)†

10.0 (0.0-34.3)

VAS general health, mean ± SD (0–100)

52.9 ± 22.6

45.7 ± 23.0†

42.9 ± 24.4†

VAS pain, mean ± SD (0–100)

51.2 ± 21.9

44.9 ± 23.2†

46.5 ± 23.9

HAQ score, median (IQR)

1.1 (0.6-1.5) (n=244)

0.9 (0.5-1.4) (n=151)†

0.9 (0.4-1.4) (n=52)†

  1. CRP, C-reactive protein; DAS28, Disease Activity Score in 28 joints; ESR, erythrocyte sedimentation rate; HAQ, Health Assessment Questionnaire; IQR, interquartile range; RF, rheumatoid factor; SD, standard deviation; VAS, visual analog scale.
  2. † P < 0.05 for differences between groups (T2T versus UC).