Table 3 Differences between visit 1 and visit 2 for patient-reported outcomes
Parameter | Visit and footwear | Mean | Difference | p-values* | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Point est. | 95% CI | Footwear-specific change | Change differs by footwear | Any change | ||||
Foot Pain VAS | Visit 1 (Own) | 37.8 | ||||||
Visit 2 (Asteroid) | 20.0 | −17.8 | −44.0 | 8.3 | 0.19 | 0.47 | 0.028 | |
Visit 2 (Apollo) | 34.6 | −3.2 | −29.4 | 22.9 | 0.81 | |||
Visit 2 (Helix) | 34.7 | −3.1 | −33.3 | 27.0 | 0.84 | |||
Visit 2 (Cardio Zip) | 16.0 | −21.9 | −34.5 | −9.3 | 0.002 | |||
Pain VAS | Visit 1 (Own) | 35.7 | ||||||
Visit 2 (Asteroid) | 45.1 | 9.4 | −11.5 | 30.2 | 0.39 | 0.07 | 0.012 | |
Visit 2 (Apollo) | 34.0 | −1.7 | −22.6 | 19.1 | 0.87 | |||
Visit 2 (Viper) | 33.3 | −2.4 | −26.5 | 21.6 | 0.84 | |||
Visit 2 (Cardio Zip) | 16.3 | −19.4 | −29.3 | −9.6 | 0.001 | |||
Patient global assessment VAS | Visit 1 (Own) | 37.9 | ||||||
Visit 2 (Asteroid) | 30.9 | −7.1 | −28.2 | 14.1 | 0.52 | 0.61 | 0.39 | |
Visit 2 (Apollo) | 37.1 | −0.8 | −22.0 | 20.4 | 0.94 | |||
Visit 2 (Viper) | 16.2 | −21.7 | −46.1 | 2.6 | 0.09 | |||
Visit 2 (Cardio Zip) | 32.5 | −5.4 | −15.6 | 4.8 | 0.31 | |||
HAQ-II | Visit 1 (Own) | 0.8 | ||||||
Visit 2 (Asteroid) | 0.7 | −0.1 | −0.5 | 0.2 | 0.38 | 0.07 | 0.016 | |
Visit 2 (Apollo) | 1.0 | 0.2 | −0.1 | 0.5 | 0.15 | |||
Visit 2 (Helix) | 0.7 | −0.1 | −0.5 | 0.2 | 0.55 | |||
Visit 2 (Cardio Zip) | 0.5 | −0.3 | −0.4 | −0.1 | 0.002 | |||
LFIS | Visit 1 (Own) | 10.6 | ||||||
Visit 2 (Asteroid) | 11.3 | 0.7 | −2.6 | 4.0 | 0.68 | 0.37 | 0.03 | |
(Impairment/footwear) | Visit 2 (Apollo) | 9.1 | −1.6 | −4.8 | 1.7 | 0.35 | ||
Visit 2 (Viper) | 8.2 | −2.4 | −6.2 | 1.4 | 0.22 | |||
Visit 2 (Cardio Zip) | 8.1 | −2.5 | −4.1 | −1.0 | 0.004 | |||
LFIS | Visit 1 (Own) | 15.6 | ||||||
Visit 2 (Asteroid) | 10.9 | −4.7 | −9.5 | 0.2 | 0.07 | 0.46 | 0.11 | |
(Activities/Participation) | Visit 2 (Apollo) | 15.6 | 0.0 | −4.8 | 4.9 | 1.00 | ||
Visit 2 (Viper) | 11.0 | −4.6 | −10.2 | 1.0 | 0.12 | |||
Visit 2 (Cardio Zip) | 13.7 | −1.8 | −4.1 | 0.4 | 0.12 | |||
LFIS (total) | Visit 1 (Own) | 26.2 | ||||||
Visit 2 (Asteroid) | 22.6 | −3.6 | −10.8 | 3.5 | 0.33 | 0.80 | 0.064 | |
Visit 2 (Apollo) | 24.5 | −1.7 | −8.8 | 5.5 | 0.65 | |||
Visit 2 (Viper) | 19.1 | −7.1 | −15.4 | 1.2 | 0.11 | |||
Visit 2 (Cardio Zip) | 21.8 | −4.4 | −7.7 | −1.0 | 0.02 | |||
LLTQ | Visit 1 (own) | 28.6 | ||||||
Visit 2 (Asteroid) | 33.3 | 4.6 | 0.1 | 9.1 | 0.05 | 0.08 | 0.11 | |
Visit 2 (Apollo) | 24.6 | −4.1 | −8.6 | 0.4 | 0.09 | |||
(Daily) | Visit 2 (Viper) | 28.7 | 0.1 | −5.1 | 5.2 | 0.98 | ||
Visit 2 (Cardio Zip) | 29.8 | 1.1 | −1.0 | 3.2 | 0.30 | |||
LLTQ | Visit 1 (Own) | 18.0 | ||||||
Visit 2 (Asteroid) | 24.0 | 6.0 | −1.9 | 13.8 | 0.15 | 0.11 | 0.11 | |
Visit 2 (Apollo) | 13.8 | −4.2 | −12.1 | 3.6 | 0.30 | |||
(Recreational) | Visit 2 (Viper) | 21.3 | 3.2 | −5.8 | 12.3 | 0.49 | ||
Visit 2 (Cardio Zip) | 14.1 | −3.9 | −7.6 | −0.2 | 0.05 | |||