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Table 1 Description of factors and levels used in the discrete choice experiment

From: Patient preferences for adherence to treatment for osteoarthritis: the MEdication Decisions in Osteoarthritis Study (MEDOS)

Factor

Description

Levels

Pain Efficacy

What the pain can be reduced to (from 9/10)

1, 3, 4, 7

Mode of action

How the medication works

Quick pain relief (Base)

Slow Osteoarthritis

Dose frequency

How often taken per day

1, 3 (Base)

Treatment Schedule

How regularly taken

When needed (Base)

Daily

Cost

Cost to YOU every month

$AUS 5, 20, 35 50

Prescription

Prescription/purchase restrictions

Yes: (pharmacy with prescription)

No: (pharmacy, health food store or supermarket without prescription) (Base)

Side effects

Possible side effects of the medication

No side effects (Base)

Drowsy/constipated

Heartburn/reflux, stomach ulcers

High blood pressure, heart/kidney/liver problems