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Table 4 Comparison of shoulder ratings before and 3 months after ESWT/sham treatment in the study and placebo groups

From: Short-term outcomes of extracorporeal shock wave therapy for the treatment of chronic non-calcific tendinopathy of the supraspinatus: a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial

CMS

ESWT

PLACEBO

P value1

PAIN

   

Baseline

2.72 ± 2.61 (0-5)

3.33 ± 2.5 (0-5)

0.592

3 months

10.9 ± 4.37 (5-15)

6.11 ± 4.86 (0-15)

0.039

P value2

0.004

0.096

 

ADL

   

Baseline

10.27 ± 3.28 (5-18)

11.55 ± 4.21 (6-18)

0.378

3 months

17 ± 4.22 (8-20)

12 ± 5.63 (4-20)

0.059

P value2

0.005

0.779

 

ROM

   

Baseline

16.18 ± 4.68 (10-24)

16.67 ± 8.36 (2-26)

0.878

3 months

30.9 ± 9.05 (16-40)

18.22 ± 10.50 (6-36)

0.012

P value2

0.005

0.635

 

POWER

   

Baseline

13.27 ± 5.40 (5-20)

10.11 ± 3.18 (5-15)

0.170

3 months

15.27 ± 6 (6-23)

11.67 ± 3.46 (6-16)

0.170

P value2

0.096

0.119

 

TOTAL

   

Baseline

42.45 ± 9.83 (29-61)

41.67 ± 12.53 (20-57)

0.970

3 months

74.09 ± 20.56 (39-98)

48 ± 22.3 (17-79)

0.023

P value2

0.003

0.260

 
  1. The values are given as mean ± standard deviation (range).
  2. 1 Comparison between treatment and control group both before and after treatment (Mann-Whitney U- test).
  3. 2 Comparison between before and after treatment within each group (Wilcoxon test).
  4. ESWT, indicates extracorporeal shock wave therapy; ADL, activity of daily living; ROM, range of motion; CMS, Constant and Murley Score.