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Table 1 Karlsson scoring scale

From: The effect of taping versus semi-rigid bracing on patient outcome and satisfaction in ankle sprains: a prospective, randomized controlled trial

Category

degree

Score

Pain

None

20

 

During exercise

15

 

Walking on uneven surface

10

 

Walking on even surface

5

 

Constant

0

Swelling

None

10

 

After exercise

5

 

Constant

0

Instability (giving way)

None

15

 

Walking on uneven ground

10

 

Walking on even ground

5

 

Constant using support

0

Stiffness

None

5

 

Moderate (morning, exercise)

2

 

Constant

0

Stair Climbing

No problems

10

 

Impaired

5

 

Impossible

0

Running

No problems

10

 

Impaired

5

 

impossible

0

Work activities

Same as before injury

15

 

Same work, less sports

10

 

Ligther work, no sports

5

 

Severely impaired work, decreased leisure activities

0

Support

None

5

 

Ankle support during exercise

2

 

Ankle support during daily activities

0

Total

90