Disability*
|
Roland and Morris Disability Questionnaire (RMDQ) leg pain version (Roland and Morris 1983 [31]; Patrick et al. 1995 [32])
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Pain Intensity*
|
Current, average and 'least' pain in last 2 weeks for both back and leg pain--numerical rating scales (Dunn et al. 2010 [38])
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Employment*
|
Questions on employment status, work absence, sick certification and 'struggling at work'
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Risk of poor outcome
|
STarT Back Tool (Hill et al. 2008 [27])
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Leg Pain
|
Above/below the knee; and Sciatica Bothersomeness Index (SBI) (Grovle et al. 2010 [39])
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Episode Duration
|
Current episode for each back and leg pain, plus time since 'pain free month' (Dunn and Croft 2006 [40])
|
Yes
|
_
|
_
|
Pain Location
|
Pain Manikin (Lacey et al. 2005 [41])
|
Yes
|
_
|
_
|
Illness Perceptions
|
Musculoskeletal Illness Perceptions Questionnaire (IPQ-R) Short-Form (adapted from Moss-Morris et al. 2002 [42])
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Self-Efficacy
|
Pain Self-Efficacy Questionnaire (PSEQ) (Nicholas 2007 [43])
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
General Health
|
SF-1 (Ware 2000); and EQ5D (EuroQol Group 1990 [44])
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Change
|
Global Assessment of Change--single question
|
No
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Productivity
|
Performance at work--single numerical rating scale
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Health Care Utilisation
|
Health Care Utilisation Questions
|
No
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Neuropathic Pain
|
S-LANSS (Bennett et al. 2005 [45])
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Work Load
|
Measure of physical work load (adapted from Miranda et al. 2002 [10])
|
Yes
|
_
|
_
|
Co-morbidity
|
Co-morbid health conditions & symptoms
|
Yes
|
_
|
_
|
Pain Trajectory
|
Single question (based on Dunn et al. 2006 [40])
|
Yes
|
_
|
Yes
|
Anxiety and Depression
|
Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) (Zigmond and Snaith 1983 [46])
|
Yes
|
_
|
Yes
|
Satisfaction with Care
|
Single question
|
_
|
Yes
|
_
|
Smoking
|
Self-report questions
|
Yes
|
_
|
_
|
Height/Weight
|
Measured at Clinic Assessment
|
Yes
|
_
|
_
|