From: Risk factors for revision of primary total hip arthroplasty: a systematic review
Risk factor | Reference numbers for papers | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Revision (any) | Aseptic loosening | Infection | Dislocation | |
 | Demographic Factors | |||
Age | ||||
Sex | ||||
BMI/body weight | [57] | |||
Race | [34] | — | [45] | — |
Socioeconomic status | [15] | — | [45] | — |
Tobacco use | — | [60] | — | — |
Alcohol use | — | — | [44] | — |
Preparation of living aids | — | [40] | — | — |
 | Clinical Factors | |||
Underlying diagnosis | ||||
Comorbidity (Charlson) | — | — | ||
Diabetes | [70] | [70] | [70] | |
Medication use | ||||
Bilateral vs. unilateral THA | — | — | — | |
Genetic predisposition | — | [76] | — | |
Prior hip surgery | [18] | [28] | [46] | — |
Post-THA childbirth | [79] | — | — | — |
 | Surgical and Implant-Related Factors | |||
Fixation | ||||
Femoral head size | — | |||
Bearing | [85] | [86] | — | [49] |
Coating | [19] | [19] | — | — |
Femoral head material | [51] | — | — | — |
Other design-related factors | [87] | [43] | — | |
Operating time | [83] | |||
Surgical approach | [11] | [11] | [11] | |
Ventilation | [89] | — | — | |
Anesthesia | — | — | — | |
Infection prophylaxis | [89] | [89] | [89] | — |
Fixation technique | [90] | [90] | — | — |
Units blood transfused | — | — | [44] | — |
 | Health Care Provider-Related Factors | |||
Hospital volume | [20] | — | — | |
Hospital teaching status | — | [45] | — | |
Rural vs. urban hospital | — | — | [45] | — |
Surgeon volume | — | — | — | |
Surgeon experience | — | — | — |