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Table 1 Cross sectional area and radiological density characteristics

From: Changes of gluteus medius muscle in the adult patients with unilateral developmental dysplasia of the hip

 

Affected side

Healthy side

Difference (%)

P-value

cross-sectional area (cm 2 )

    

A(a) plane

14.8(4.1)

17.9(5.5)

−17.3

0.06

B(b) plane

18.9(5.7)

23.6(6.4)

−19.9

0.001

C(c) plane

13.5(4.7)

17.4(5.1)

−22.4

0.005

Density of muscle (HU)

    

A(a) plane

32.1(10.2)

49.3(6.9)

−34.9

0.002

B(b) plane

28.5(5.8)

46.5(8.1)

−38.7

0.001

C(c)plane

31.3(8.3)

46.2(6.8)

−32.3

0.001

  1. Mean value(SD),percentage difference and p-value for cross-sectional area and radiological density in healthy compared to affected limbs in 19 patients with unilateral DDH.
  2. A,B,C: the healthy side.
  3. a,b,c: the affected side.
  4. (−)means reduction compared to healthy side.
  5. HU: houndsfield units.