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Table 4 Prevalence rates of Osteoarthritis (OA) per site, per country and per definition

From: European Project on Osteoarthritis (EPOSA): methodological challenges in harmonization of existing data from five European population-based cohorts on aging

 

65-74 years old

 

Germany

Italy

Netherlands

Spain

UK

 

Definitions based on self-report

Knee OA

-

19.2

(17.1-21.3)

n = 1412

23.6

(20.5-26.7)

n = 706

-

-

Hip OA

-

14.1

(12.3-15.9)

n = 1412

17.4

(14.6-20.2)

n = 706

-

-

Hand OA

-

15.7

(13.8-17.6)

n = 1411

19.1

(16.2-22.0)

n = 706

-

-

Non-specific

-

32.3

(29.9-34.7)

n = 1411

41.4

(37.8-45.0)

n = 735

56.2

(50.8-61.6)

n = 326

-

 

Definitions based on clinical judgement

Knee OA

-

36.7

(34.2-39.2)

n = 1434

-

-

18.6

(16.0-21.2)

n = 878

Hip OA

-

22.9

(20.7-25.1)

n = 1434

-

-

-

Hand OA

-

33.1

(30.7-35.5)

n = 1433

-

-

23.1

(21.1-25.1)

n = 1678

Non-specific

44.7

(41.4-48.1)

N = 830

54.6

(52.0-57.2)

n = 1433

23.7

(20.0-27.4)

n = 510

43.6

(38.2-49.0)

n = 328

29.3

(27.1-31.4)

n = 1688

 

Definitions based on radiographic information

Knee OA

-

8.6

(6.4-10.8)

n = 647

-

-

15.1

(11.4-18.8)

n = 360

Hip OA

-

3.5

(2.1-4.9)

n = 641

-

-

-

Hand OA

-

31.0

(26.3-35.7)

n = 375

-

-

28.1

(19.3-36.9)

n = 100

 

75+ years old

 

Germany

Italy

Netherlands

Spain

UK

 

Definitions based on self-report

Knee OA

-

24.3

(22.1-26.5)

n = 1436

31.4

(28.0-34.8)

n = 696

-

-

Hip OA

-

18.9

(16.9-20.9)

n = 1436

19.1

(16.2-22.0)

n = 696

-

-

Hand OA

-

21.9

(19.8-24.0)

n = 1436

25.9

(22.6-29.2)

n = 697

-

-

Non-specific

-

40.4

(37.9-42.9)

n = 1433

53.5

(49.9-57.1)

n = 758

65.5

(61.2-69.8)

n = 460

-

 

Definitions based on clinical judgement

Knee OA

-

50.8

(48.4-53.2)

n = 1672

-

-

-

Hip OA

-

36.1

(33.8-38.4)

n = 1672

-

-

-

Hand OA

-

44.1

(41.7-46.5)

n = 1674

-

-

-

Non-specific

47.9

(44.1-51.7)

n = 670

69.6

(67.4-71.8)

n = 1672

40.5

(36.4-44.6)

n = 549

56.6

(52.1-61.1)

n = 468

-

 

Definitions based on radiographic information

Knee OA

-

17.7

(14.7-20.7)

n = 610

-

-

-

Hip OA

-

7.4

(5.3-9.5)

n = 584

-

-

-

Hand OA

-

55.0

(49.8-60.2)

n = 358

-

-

-

  1. Presented are the prevalence rates and 95% confidence intervals (95%CI) for site-specific and non-specific OA per country and per definition used. 95%CI was calculated as: p ± 1.96 * SE in which SE = √ (p (1 - p)/n) and p = proportion. Results were weighted for age and sex in the European Standard Population as of January 1, 2001, and stratified for age.