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Table 6 Characteristics of studies investigating whole blood levels of cytokines in FMS patients.

From: Systematic review with meta-analysis: cytokines in fibromyalgia syndrome

Author, yr.

Diagnosis criteria

N patients/controls

a) Material

b) Methods

c) Investigated targets

Results

Modified CEBM

level

NOS

W-MeQS

Üçeyler, 2006

ACR

26/40

a) serum; whole blood

b) qRT-PCR;

ELISA

c) IL-2, IL-4, IL-8, IL-10, TNF, TGF- β1

In FMS compared to controls:

IL-2 ↔

IL-4

IL-8 ↔

IL-10

TGF-β1 ↔

TNF ↔

3d

4

0.8

  1. Abbreviations:
  2. ACR: American College of Rheumatology; CEMB: Center of Evidence Based Medicine; ELISA: enzyme linked immunosorbent assay; FMS: fibromyalgia syndrome; IL: interleukin; NOS: Newcastle Ottawa Scale; qRT-PCR: quantitative real-time PCR; W-MeQS: Würzburg Methodological Quality Score; yr: year