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Table 3 Analysis of IgG-class anti-PF4/heparin antibody seroconversion rate

From: IgG-class anti-PF4/heparin antibodies and symptomatic DVT in orthopedic surgery patients receiving different anti-thromboembolic prophylaxis therapeutics

THA/TKA

drug

No. patients

No. seroconversion(%)

Total(%)

THA

UFH

60

17(28.3)

30(14.0)

 

LMWH

64

4(6.3)*

 
 

Fondaparinux

49

4(8.2)**

 
 

others

41

5(12.2)

 

TKA

UFH

44

17(38.6)

44(27.5)****

 

LMWH

31

5(16.1)***

 
 

Fondaparinux

32

8(25.0)

 
 

others

53

14(26.4)

 
  1. Abbreviations: TKA; total knee arthroplasty, THA; total hip arthroplasty, UFH; unfractionated heparin, LMWH; low-molecular weight heparin, *p = 0.001 versus UFH, **p = 0.008 versus UFH, ***p = 0.035 versus UFH, ****p = 0.001 versus THA