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Table 6 Results of outcome measures to evaluate physical functioning after MIS THA*

From: Minimally invasive and computer-navigated total hip arthroplasty: a qualitative and systematic review of the literature

  

Follow-up

Study

Methodological quality

6 weeks

3 months

6 months

1 year

Physician-reported

     

Ogonda et al. [34] *

High

0.08 (-0.18, 0.35)

NR

NR

NR

Dorr et al. [26] *

Medium

NE (NS)

NR

NE (NS)

NR

Ciminiello et al. [24] *

Medium

0.26 (-0.10, 0.62)

NR

NR

NR

Dutka et al. [27] *

Medium

NE (S) a

NE (NS)

NE (NS)

NR

Speranza et al. [36] *

Medium

NR

NE (NS)

NE (NS)

NR

Hart et al. [28]†

Medium

NR

NE (S) a

NE (NS)

NE (NS)

Mazoochian et al. [37] *

Medium

NE (NS)

NE (S) a

NR

NR

DiGioia et al. [17] *

Medium

NR

NE (S) a

NE (S) a

NE (NS) a

De Beer et al. [25] *

Medium

0.40 (-0.11, 0.91)

NR

NR

NR

Nakamura et al. [33]†

Medium

NR

NR

NE (NS)

NR

Patient-reported

     

Ogonda et al. [34]‡

High

0.03 (-0.23, 0.30)

NR

NR

NR

Ogonda et al. [34]§

High

0.13 (-0.13, 0.40)

NR

NR

NR

Ogonda et al. [34] **

High

0.01 (-0.26, 0.27)

NR

NR

NR

Khan et al. [29]‡

Medium

NR

NE (S) a

NR

NE (S) a

Khan et al. [29]††

Medium

NR

NE (NS)

NR

NR

Mazoochian et al. [37]‡

Medium

NE (S) a

NE (S) a

NR

NR

Speranza et al. [36]‡

Medium

NR

NE (NS)

NE (NS)

NR

De Beer et al. [25]§

Medium

0.24 (-0.27, 0.74)

NR

NR

NR

Gait analysis b

     

Lawlor et al. [31]

High

-0.10 (-0.37, 0.16)

NR

NR

NR

Ogonda et al. [34]

High

0.19 (-0.07, 0.46)

NR

NR

NR

Bennet et al. [22]

Medium

NE (NS)

NR

NR

NR

Dorr et al. [26]

Medium

NE (NS)

NE (NS)

NR

NR

  1. Scores are reported as SMD (95%CI). NE = SMD not estimable; S = reported differences between groups were significant; NS = reported differences between groups were not significant; NR = outcome measure not reported. * scores on the HHS; † scores on the Merle d'Aubigné Hip score; ‡ scores on the WOMAC; § scores on the OHS; ** scores on the physical component of the SF-36; †† scores on the physical component of the SF-12. a Improvement in score. b Gait velocity is used as outcome measure for gait analysis.
  2. * A positive SMD with 95% CI indicates better physical functioning in favor of the study group.