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Table 2 Karlstrom criteria for functional assessment after management of floating knee injuries

From: Impact of associated injuries in the Floating knee: A retrospective study

Criterion

Excellent

Good

Acceptable

Poor

Symptoms from thigh or leg

None

Intermittent slight symptoms

More severe symptom impairing function

Considerable functional impairment: pain at rest

Symptoms from knee or ankle joint

None

Same as above

Same as above

Same as above

Walking ability

Unimpaired

Same as above

Walking distance restricted

Uses cane, crutch or other support

Work and sports

Same as before

Given up sport; work same as before

Change to less strenuous work

Permanent disability

Angulation, rotational deformity or both

0

< 10 degrees

10 – 20 degrees

> 20 degrees

Shortening

0

< 1 centimetre

1 – 3 centimetres

> 3 centimetres

Restricted joint mobility

0

< 10 degrees at ankle; < 20 degrees at hip, knee or both

10 – 20 degrees at ankle; 20 – 40 degrees at hip, knee or both

> 20 degrees at ankle; > 40 degrees at hip, knee or both