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Table 2 Tests for differences between the chronic pain group (MYA) and controls (CON) in their subjective ratings, muscle activity and autonomic variables.

From: Physiological responses to low-force work and psychosocial stress in women with chronic trapezius myalgia

 

Baseline

Overall mean

TSST

Measure

CON

Mean (SD)

MYA

Mean (SD)

p-value

CON

Mean (SD)

MYA

Mean (SD)

p-value

CON

Mean (SD)

MYA

Mean (SD)

p-value

PAINdomp

(mm)

4 (10)a

50 (39)a

<.001 b

7 (10)a

68 (38)a

<.001 b

3 (10)a

72 (45)a

.001 b

PAINclat

(mm)

0 (0)a

20 (25)a

<.001 b

0 (0)a

30 (36)a

<.001 b

0 (0)a

30(49)a

<.001 b

Stress

(S-E score)

.7 (.5)

1.5 (.8)

<.001

1.5 (.5)

2.2 (.5)

<.001

3.6 (1)

3.7 (.9)

>.3

Energy

(S-E score)

1.9 (.9)

1.9 (.6)

>.3

2.6 (.5)

2.5 (.4)

>.3

3.4 (.6)

2.9 (.8)

.015

EMGtrap

(μV)

10.4 (17)a

25.9 (35)a

.013 b

37.6 (42)a

56.3 (58)a

.055b

17.1(41)a

23.2 (28)a

>.3b

EMGdelt

(μV)

8.8 (15)a

11.8 (27)a

.103b

32.5 (22)a

44.7 (42)a

>.3b

10.1 (9)a

10.8 (31)a

>.3b

HR

(beats/min)

66.3 (8.3)

72.7 (8.0)

.013

77.9 (8.1)

80.5 (10.9)

>.3

94.6 (16)

93.2 (23)

>.3

SCL

(μS)

5.0 (4.2)

5.9 (5.6)

>.3

10.5 (4.5)

11.4 (2.9)

>.3

14.1 (5)

16.6 (5)

.123

Resp

(breaths/min)

16.3 (2.2)

16.7 (1.8)

>.3

17.5 (1.9)

17.5 (1.5)

>.3

15.6 (2)

15.1 (2)

>.3

MAP

(mmHg)

88.3 (7.7)

86.8 (9.4)

>.3

93.5 (6.7)

93.3 (10.4)

>.3

108.6 (12)

106.9 (16)

>.3

  1. Note: aMedian (interquartile distance); bMann-Whitney U-test; domp = dominant/most painful trapezius; clat = contralateral trapezius; EMGtrap = trapezius muscle activity; EMGdelt = deltoid muscle activity; HR = heart rate; SCL = skin conductance level; Resp = respiration rate; MAP = mean arterial pressure.