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Table 1 Characteristics of the study participants at enrolment on the waiting lists for total knee replacement (n = 197)

From: Waiting for total knee replacement surgery: factors associated with pain, stiffness, function and quality of life

Variables

n (%)

Mean (SD)

Demographics

  

   Age (years)

 

67 (9.8)

   Gender

  

Female

126 (64)

 

Male

71 (36)

 

   Marital status

  

Single, separated, divorced or widowed

72 (37)

 

Married or common law

125 (63)

 

   Living situation

  

Living alone

45 (23)

 

Not living alone

152 (77)

 

Clinical characteristics

  

   BMI* (kg/m2)

 

31.0 (6.3)

   Comorbidities** (/56)

 

6.2 (2.3)

   Duration of symptoms (years)

 

8.5 (8.8)

   Contralateral knee pain

  

Yes

53 (27)

 

No

144 (73)

 

   Use of a walking aid

  

Yes

74 (38)

 

No

123 (62)

 

Socioeconomic characteristics

  

   Educational level (part or complete)

  

High school or less

112 (57)

 

College or university

85 (43)

 

   Employment status

  

Retired

128 (65)

 

Employed

39 (20)

 

Not working or sickness benefit

30 (15)

 

   Household income

  

< $30 000/year

61 (36)

 

≥ $30 000/year

107 (64)

 

Psychosocial characteristics

  

   Psychological distress (/42)

 

6.9 (6.5)

   Social support §

  

Low

92 (47)

 

High

105(53)

 
  1. * Body mass index
  2. ** Cumulative illness rating scale (CIRS); n = 177
  3. Established from the WOMAC pain score for the contralateral knee
  4. n = 168
  5. § Social support was dichotomized around the median score: Low (≤ 80) and High (> 80)