Characteristics | Â | Acupuncture | Control | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|
Mean Age | Â | 62.9 (8.0) | 64.2 (8.5) | 63.5 (8.2) |
Female Sex (%) | Â | 9 (60) | 9 (60) | 18 (60) |
Ethnicity (%) | White | 15 (100) | 15(100) | 30(100) |
Employment History (%) | Â | Â | Â | Â |
 | Employed part-time | 0 (0) | 1 (7) | 1 (3.3) |
 | Employed full-time | 6 (40) | 2 (13) | 8 (27) |
 | Self employed | 1 (6.9) | 0 (0) | 1 (3.3) |
 | Retired | 7 (47) | 11 (73) | 18 (60) |
 | Not employed but seeking work | 1 (6.9) | 0 (0) | 1 (3.3) |
 | Not employed/not seeking work due to ill health | 0 (0) | 1 (7) | 1 (3.3) |
Education | Â | Â | Â | Â |
 | Not in full time education (%) | 15 (100) | 15 (100) | 30 (100) |
 | Age when leaving full time education (SD) | 18.1 (7.4) | 15.5 (1.3) | 16.8 (5.4) |
 | Since leaving school/college/uni have had more part-time further/higher education (%) | 7 (47%) | 4 (27%) | 11 (37%) |
Mean OKS (SD) | 30.93 (9.32) | 30.6 (9.30) | 30.77 (9.15) | Â |
Mean WOMAC Scores (SD) | ||||
 | Pain 0-20 | 7.33 (2.82) | 7.40 (3.66) | 7.37 (3.21) |
 | Stiffness 0-8 | 3.13 (1.46) | 3.8 (1.57) | 3.47 (1.53) |
 | Function 0-68 | 20.53 (12.71) | 26.27 (13.98) | 23.4 (13.45) |
 | Global 0-96 0 = best health | 31 (15.65) | 37.47 (18.18) | 34.23 (16.99) |
Mean SF36 Scores (SD) | ||||
 | Physical Functioning | 49.59 (26.57) | 48.33 (24.54) | 48.96 (25.14) |
 | Social Functioning | 71.76 (25.21) | 70 (23.53) | 70.83 (23.97) |
 | Role Physical Functioning | 62.5 (28.35) | 52.92 (25.43) | 57.71 (26.9) |
 | Role Mental Functioning | 76.67 (26.01) | 68.89 (35.56) | 72.78 (30.87) |
 | Mental Health | 76.33 (15.41) | 69.33 (18.7) | 72.83 (17.21) |
 | Vitality | 55 (18.63) | 46.25 (23.95) | 50.63 (21.55) |
 | Pain | 53.07 (18.71) | 51.33 (24.31) | 52.17 (21.42) |
 | General Health | 67.27 (16.95) | 55.05 (19.03) | 61.16 (18.76) |
EQ5D (SD) | Â | 0.61 (0.24) | 0.67 (0.15) | 0.64 (0.2) |