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Table 1 Baseline Characteristics of Patients

From: Acupuncture for pain and osteoarthritis of the knee: a pilot study for an open parallel-arm randomised controlled trial

Characteristics

 

Acupuncture

Control

Total

Mean Age

 

62.9 (8.0)

64.2 (8.5)

63.5 (8.2)

Female Sex (%)

 

9 (60)

9 (60)

18 (60)

Ethnicity (%)

White

15 (100)

15(100)

30(100)

Employment History (%)

    
 

Employed part-time

0 (0)

1 (7)

1 (3.3)

 

Employed full-time

6 (40)

2 (13)

8 (27)

 

Self employed

1 (6.9)

0 (0)

1 (3.3)

 

Retired

7 (47)

11 (73)

18 (60)

 

Not employed but seeking work

1 (6.9)

0 (0)

1 (3.3)

 

Not employed/not seeking work due to ill health

0 (0)

1 (7)

1 (3.3)

Education

    
 

Not in full time education (%)

15 (100)

15 (100)

30 (100)

 

Age when leaving full time education (SD)

18.1 (7.4)

15.5 (1.3)

16.8 (5.4)

 

Since leaving school/college/uni have had more part-time further/higher education (%)

7 (47%)

4 (27%)

11 (37%)

Mean OKS (SD)

30.93 (9.32)

30.6 (9.30)

30.77 (9.15)

 

Mean WOMAC Scores (SD)

 

Pain 0-20

7.33 (2.82)

7.40 (3.66)

7.37 (3.21)

 

Stiffness 0-8

3.13 (1.46)

3.8 (1.57)

3.47 (1.53)

 

Function 0-68

20.53 (12.71)

26.27 (13.98)

23.4 (13.45)

 

Global 0-96

0 = best health

31 (15.65)

37.47 (18.18)

34.23 (16.99)

Mean SF36 Scores (SD)

 

Physical Functioning

49.59 (26.57)

48.33 (24.54)

48.96 (25.14)

 

Social Functioning

71.76 (25.21)

70 (23.53)

70.83 (23.97)

 

Role Physical Functioning

62.5 (28.35)

52.92 (25.43)

57.71 (26.9)

 

Role Mental Functioning

76.67 (26.01)

68.89 (35.56)

72.78 (30.87)

 

Mental Health

76.33 (15.41)

69.33 (18.7)

72.83 (17.21)

 

Vitality

55 (18.63)

46.25 (23.95)

50.63 (21.55)

 

Pain

53.07 (18.71)

51.33 (24.31)

52.17 (21.42)

 

General Health

67.27 (16.95)

55.05 (19.03)

61.16 (18.76)

EQ5D (SD)

 

0.61 (0.24)

0.67 (0.15)

0.64 (0.2)